2025年武汉产业经济城建新闻综合贴

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By Encyclopedia Britannica Volume XI 1905 and American Encyclopedia 1885.

Description

This section is from "The American Cyclopaedia", by George Ripley And
Charles A. Dana. Also available from Amazon: The New American Cyclopæ
dia. 16 volumes complete..

Hankow

Hankow , a city of China, in the province of Hupeh, on the Yangtse-kiang,
470 m. W. of Shanghai; pop. estimated at 800,000. The river Han, which hero
falls into the Yangtse, separates Hankow from Hanyang, and opposite both, on
the other bank of the Yangtse, is Wo-chang, the capital of Hupeh. These
three towns are said to have had, before they were almost wholly destroyed
by the Taepings, an aggregate population of 5,000,000. In consequence of its
flourishing trade, Hankow is now again one of the first commercial cities
of the Chinese empire, and in particular the centre of the commerce of the
provinces of Hupeh, Ho-nan, Sechuen, and Kweichow. It is one of the treaty
ports opened to foreign commerce. Two regular lines of steamships connect it
with Shanghai. For the trade with Russia, Hankow is next to Tientsin the
most important place. The imports in 1871 were valued at $187,000, the
exports at $5,112,000. The most important articles of export are tea, China
grass, hemp, tobacco, and rhubarb; the most important articles of import are
Russian cloth and velvets.

The number of vessels entering the port in 1869 was 286, tonnage 185,226;
cleared, 350, tonnage 191,088.

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Abbe Huc The Chinese Empire Vol 1，2 1855

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The PRESIDENT desired to ask Captain Blakiston, as he had travelled over part of the route of the French missionary Huc, whether he found the particulars contained in his work correct.

CAPTAIN BLAKISTON replied it had always been supposed that the Abbe Huc’s descriptions were imaginary. He found them to be quite the reverse. In every point of which he had an opportunity of judging, he found Hue perfectly correct, except with respect to the amount of populations, and everybody knows how difficult it is to estimate that. If you ask a Chinaman how many people there are in a city he will say, “ some myriads.” With regard to the geography of the river, he (Captain Blakiston) mapped it for about 900 miles above where they left the Admiral; and the position of the river has come out pretty much as it is placed in the ordinary maps of China, which are based on those which were drawn up by the Jesuit missionaries. He found very slight errors, indeed. With reference to the naval survey between Hankow and Yo-chow, a distance of 140 miles, the survey had been carried on by “ dead reckoning.” Commander Ward went to Yo-chow without having been able to obtain any astronomical observation. He (Capt. Blakiston) found that in 140 miles of survey by dead reckoning there were only two miles of error, and was glad to record it in proof of the accuracy of which naval surveying is capable in skilful hands.

Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society, Volumes 5-6.

gaoloumi2025001

武汉港是世界上船只最繁忙的港口
武汉是世界上人口最密集的地区

China: The country and its people. page 262.
Middle Kingdom, Volume 1, By S. Wells Williams



When Hankow was opened to foreign trade in 1861, it presented a most
ruinous appearance, but the sense of security inspired by the presence
of the men and vessels from far lands rapidly drew the scattered
citizens and artisans to rebuild the ruins. The foreigners live near
the river side, east of Hankow and west of the River Han, where the
anchorage is very favorable, and out of the powerful current of the
Yangtsz’. The difference in level of the great stream is about forty
feet in the year. In the long years of its early and peaceful trade up
to 1850, this region had gathered probably more people on a given area
than could be found elsewhere in the world; and its repute for riches
led foreigners to base great hopes on their share, which have been
gradually dissipated. The appearance of the city as it was in 1845 is
given by Abbé Huc in a few sentences:

“The night had already closed in when we reached the place where
the river is entirely covered with vessels, of every size and form,
congregated here from all parts. I hardly think there is another port
in the world so frequented as this, which passes, too, as among the
most commercial in the empire. We entered one of the open ways, a sort
of a street having each side defined by floating shops, and after four
hours’ toilsome navigation through this difficult labyrinth, arrived at
the place of debarkation. For the space of five leagues, one can only
see houses along the shore, and an infinitude of beautiful and strange
looking vessels in the river, some at anchor and others passing up and
down at all hours.”[72]



Title: The Middle Kingdom, Volume 1 (of 2)

Author: S. Wells Williams

fei

高祖和大大是爱武汉的，肥肥帮是对湖北最不友好的

一船明月

大家不要上当，上面那个人绝对是岛民网特，像这种奇葩言论前几年在北边邻居板块也见过，别和他费口水，还请版主把他踢出去算了。

chenyunh

一船明月 发表于 2025-11-8 19:57
大家不要上当，上面那个人绝对是岛民网特，像这种奇葩言论前几年在北边邻居板块也见过，别和他费口水，还请 ...

同济协和挂号费不贵的，地铁方便。

跟著丶感觉走

感觉近几天的讨论有些不正常

acug601603

fei 发表于 2025-11-8 16:44
高祖和大大是爱武汉的，肥肥帮是对湖北最不友好的

幸亏那些对武汉不友好的已经化为烟云。

gaoloumi2025001

一船明月 发表于 2025-11-8 19:57
大家不要上当，上面那个人绝对是岛民网特，像这种奇葩言论前几年在北边邻居板块也见过，别和他费口水，还请 ...

你什么逻辑？

说清真实的武汉历史，你要大家不上当？

gaoloumi2025001

gaoloumi2025001 发表于 2025-11-8 12:27
再给你一组数据

1910年武汉120万城市人口，广州90万，天津80万，北京70万，上海65万。

1910年，中国特大城市排名（超过50万人口）：
单位：万人

1.武汉（115）=汉口（82）+武昌（25）+汉阳（8）
2.广州（90）
3.汉口（82）
4.天津（80）
5.北京（70）
6.上海（65）
7.福州（62）
8.重庆（59）

数据来源：

中国皇家海关报告1909年卷，第40页。
china
imperial maritime customs
returns of trade
trade report
1909
part 1
page 40

Journal of the American Asiatic Association, 1914 december page 335-

Far Eastern Review Dec 1914: Our commercial future in China





Hanyang Iron Works was the largest steel factory in China at the time. Ref: Industry_Week_1923 Page 227.

ddmao

湖北加快建设世界存储之都


https://m.toutiao.com/video/7570 ... tegory_new=headline

gaoloumi2025001

gaoloumi2025001 发表于 2025-11-8 12:32
根据你的逻辑，我告诉你武昌在南宋初年是中国第一大城市。当时武昌有10万户，每户按5口算，有50万人口， ...

"二十三日。便风挂帆。自十四日至是，始得风。食时至鄂州，泊税务亭，贾船客舫，不可胜计，衔尾不绝者数里。自京口以西，皆不及。李太白《赠江夏韦太守》诗云：「万舸此中来，连帆过扬州。」盖此郡自唐为冲要之地。夔州迓兵来参。见知州右朝奉郎张郯之彦、转运判官右朝奉大夫谢师稷。市邑雄富，列肆繁错，城外南市亦数里，虽钱塘、建康不能过，隐然一大都会也。吴所都武昌，乃今武昌县。此州在吴名夏口，亦要害，故周公瑾求以精兵进住夏口。而晋武帝亦诏王浚、唐彬，既定巴丘，与胡奋、王戎共平夏口、武昌，顺流长骛也。"


南宋 陆游 入蜀记





"辛巳。晨出大江，午至鄂渚。泊鹦鹉洲前南布堤下。南市在城外，沿江数万家，廛閈甚盛，列肆如栉。酒垆楼栏尤壮丽，外郡未见其比。盖川、广、荆、襄、淮、浙贸迁之会，货物之至者无不售，且不问多少，一日可尽，其盛壮如此。"


范成大（1126年－1193年），字致能，号石湖居士，谥文穆，吴郡（今江苏苏州）人。南宋范成大《吴船录》





宋 黄干 勉斋集 申京湖制置司办汉阳军黍米事
宋黄干在《申京湖制置司办汉阳军黍米事》提到了当时鄂州（武昌）人口是汉阳的三十余倍。
汉阳当时约3万人口。

kuroboo

净争些没油盐的东西，你认为是世界第一又怎样？有谁认可？天天争来争去，闲得蛋疼。这不是历史论谈。扯东扯西，看到就烦。

chenyunh

kuroboo 发表于 2025-11-8 22:50
净争些没油盐的东西，你认为是世界第一又怎样？有谁认可？天天争来争去，闲得蛋疼。这不是历史论谈。扯东扯 ...

敢问你你争过啥，世界第一都看不上，把你做的伟大贡献说出来让我们膜拜下。
啥都没做掉嗓子攻击人聚焦很恶心。
讲事实，聚沙成塔的人要被你攻击。。。